1.Early Life & Background
2.Career Journey & Achievements
3.Personal Struggles & Challenges
4.Family & Relationships

Alexandar the Great Autobiography

Alexander the Great: The Conqueror Who Shaped History

Alexander the Great

In 9th BCE, King Darius of the Persian Empire attacked Greece. This overwhelmed many temples and thousands of statues present here, and for centuries to come, every child of Greece became thirsty for the blood of the Persians. A son, Alexander the Great was born in a small town in Macedonia, Greece.

Alexandar the Great Early Life

He was not an ordinary son but the son of God. Alexander, in 334 B.C., made his kingdom from this small child. He took revenge for his country and destroyed the entire Persian Empire. Now the map of the world looks something like this. 26th B.C.: Alexander’s next target is India on the border.

But suddenly he turns his back and returns to his country, Macedonia. These interconnected elements forged Alexander, history’s greatest warrior, king of kings, emperor, and god. He was born in the first city of Macedonia. As soon as he was born, all the people of the city started considering him the son of Greece. God and his mother, Olympia, also supported him in this.

Now, like all the fathers of the world, his father, Felipe, also wanted to make his son a capable king, for which he got him trained through the Buffalo Colleges present at that time. The name of the world’s most famous philosopher, West Indies, is also included in all these schools, who, in just three years of training, instilled in Alexander such an understanding of patience, open-mindedness, and diplomacy.

Alexandar the Great & Immortal army ?

Everyone dreamed of dismantling the empire. So, to achieve this, in New Delhi, he established a rest house. He started establishing his status in the south, and during this time he started to attract the armies of many cities to his side by joining them with the Indian army so that he could gain the loyalty of all these people when needed.

During this time he faced the fact that Alexander’s army was double the army of the first army, but despite that, Alexander killed them only on the strength of his war strategy and courage.

Obviously, this was a very big thing in itself, due to which the stories of the war of Alexander, the name of Agni, and the immortal stories of his army are described in history. In 9th BCE, King Darius of the Persian Empire attacked Greece.

Alexander the Great politics

Where further sharpened Alexander’s political qualities, and the first glimpse of this was seen by the people of Macedonia when, at the age of only 10, Alexander easily trained an excited horse and solved other problems, and after that, at the age of only 18, he, along with his father, took part in the Battle of 6 Loiyan.

He defeated his supporters and half of the army, and this was a major turning point in Alexander’s journey. At this time, he demonstrated his greatness, and after that, obviously, the confidence of the people kept on increasing, and with that, the arrogance of the center and the hatred towards the empire increased.

The West Indies is also included in all these schools, which in just three years of training instilled in Alexander such an understanding of patience, open-mindedness and diplomacy, which further sharpened Alexander’s political qualities, and the first glimpse of this was seen by the people of Macedonia.

Alexander the Great is immortal ?

At this time, he demonstrated his greatness, and after that, obviously, the confidence of the people kept on increasing, and with that, the arrogance of the center and the hatred towards the empire increased. Everyone dreamt of erasing the empire from the world map, which was seen by every child and his father.

So, to achieve this, a New Delhi-based rest house was under set up. He started establishing his status in the south and during this time he started to attract the army of many cities to his side by joining it with the Indian army, so that he could gain the loyalty of all these people when needed.

During this time he faced the fact that Alexander’s army was double the army of the first army, but despite that, Alexander killed them only on the strength of his war strategy and courage. Obviously, this was a very big thing in itself, due to which the stories of the war of Alexander, the name of Agni and the immortal stories of his army are described in history.of the Persians.

Alexander the Great is not easily with Indian huge army

As soon just reading this gives goosebumps to today’s people and as you know he is not a human being, he has to repeat the mistakes of history which in today’s time are covered in dust in the cupboards.

In this war Alexander got a small glimpse of the power of the Indian Army, after which he won this war with such a big army in his name by using his military skills and cunning intelligence. Despite not being a small nation, after this victory, with the help of his superior strategy and intelligence, Alexander captured many parts of Asia Minor and the places he could not reach surrendered to him on his own.

Alexander the Great promote complete justice, equality and liberty in Persia

Alexander the Great

But even after capturing a part of Persia, he never destroyed the culture of that place, rather he gave freedom to all the Persian commanders, leaders and governors to live according to their wish on the basis of their honesty. This resulted in Alexander winning the hearts of many people by adopting Aristotle’s method of winning hearts without force.

And it can only be said that Alexander’s diplomacy and cleverness is that even after fighting the war, he made a place for himself in the hearts of the people and got control of all the southern parts of the empire. But it is said that the thirst of a lion cannot be quenched with water. And Alexander’s aim was already the destruction of the Persian army.

To fulfill this aim, he started moving with his army towards the most important part of the Persian army. Where he faced the biggest Persian army till date. And I am saying this because I am not aware of Alexander’s army. Because even after increasing his empire so much, this army was much bigger than Alexander’s army.

Alexander the Great Strategy

Now, there were only 2700 people in the army of the king and more than 100,000 people in the army of the king. But your king friend, this woman was well aware of Alexander’s tricks and that is why, in the battle with Alexander, despite having a bigger army, he advised him to stand up and fight.

However, even after a lot of efforts, Alexander could not save his army from Alexander because when the war between these two states started, then using the strategy of Gautama and the army of the king, Alexander used a strategy to kill Alexander.

Alexander first allowed the Persian army to attack his army. So that the Persian army would retreat, and then, as soon as the Persian army retreated, with the desire to win.

Alexander the Great battle with Persia

Alexander sent his convoy behind the Persian army through the gap created there and wreaked havoc there. The frightened Persian army started running away from there. Then his own commander killed him.

This war has been recorded in the pages of history as a war that changed the fate of Alexander because after this war, the biggest empire of the world was destroyed, and Alexander, who was clearly called the son of God, became the master of Asia at the age of just 25.

Not only this, now his empire was not limited to 200; now it had reached the Khan place, but now the question arises here as to whether it was used in 2009, probably not because of the position in which he made every possible effort to win the hearts of the governor.

Alexander the Great - all freedom to Public

And to make a good relationship with the common people. He did not force anything against the law or anything. On the contrary, he himself started celebrating their festivals. Not only this, he also banned any kind of war.

Governor Officer, and he married his enemy’s daughter, Dhairya, in return for which he got the honesty and love of the people as per the ad. But Alexander was a man with a cunning mind;

Only after people were well cared for. Did he accept him as king? And when the serial premiered. Taking advantage of the opportunity, he divided all the wealth into different parts.

His eye on great wealth of Indian sub-continent

This made the entire empire very famous, and in fact there was wealth, property, and business. But it is not true that the people stab the back of success. Because of his own army and commanders.

They were angry with this, and all of them started plotting against him. And they were so cautious about their success that when they came to know about the conspiracy against them,. They killed that person. And this thing and the intoxication of something do not let a person stop under any circumstances.

And Alexander had also gotten addicted to this intoxication. Hence, even after his people’s betrayal, he did not stop. But after the portion army, his eyes fell on the Indian subcontinent beyond the Eastern borders, the reason for which was India’s great wealth and this event of India.

Battle with Porus but nobody win

In order to capture the land, Alexander’s army crossed the Fiber Pass. And reached the Indian subcontinent. Where they faced the Porus king of the state of Porus. Which is today’s Pakistan, who at any cost did not want to let Alexander establish his kingdom on the land of India.

This is why a war broke out between the two. This war was the longest, most difficult, and most dangerous war to date for Alexander’s army. Because the rest of the kingdoms of the world had surrendered before the cunning mind of Alaknanda. But Porus was not ready to accept defeat even after months.

Even after the hard work of the king, he did not win. But his war skills and his passion impressed the emperor a lot. After which he himself not only allowed Porus to rule over the Indian subcontinent. But also gave him more kingdom.

Alexandar paralysed

But the surprising thing is that the king, whom no one in the world could defeat, died at a young age. But even after death, his body was not ready to accept defeat. And hence, even after six days of coronation, his body was not decomposing.

Actually, in June 323 BCA, Alexander reached Babylon, where he died after a fever of 10 days. After which his body got definitely embalmed, then his body did not decompose for six days.

However, if we believe the modern research on this, then Alexander had become paralyzed. Due to a stroke, due to which the demand for oxygen in his body would have been less. The pupils of his eyes would have become large, and his breathing would have become almost negligible.

Death

And because the doctors of that time used to check the breathing instead of the heart, that is why it could have happened. They prematurely declared Alexander dead. Which means that if he had lived for a few more years, his empire would have spread to many places in the world.

Although he could not rule the whole world due to dying at a young age, undeniably, it is only because of him. That we get to see a glimpse of Greek culture in every part of ancient times.

Not only this, even though his empire ended after his death. Remained it intact for the next two years through the age of the Greeks, which is also known as the Greek Empire.

Jo jeeta wahi Sikandar

This is Alexander’s great journey to India, and after the attack, it was collaborative. There was a love affair between Central Asia and Russia. Apart from this, at least there are 500 military forces worldwide. Today, millions of people live there, and there was no subsidy.

He taught his military tactics method to the people while going and going. Even today it is a standard part of military academy curriculam. If we believe in the theory, then Alexander was one of those people in history whose name has been translated in hundreds of languages ​​and cultures, such as Sanskrit, Roman, etc. Withdraw cases of expression. Jo Jeeta Wohi Sikandar in this too.

Sikander means none other than Alexander the Great. Now, before going to school, don’t forget to download it. I will tell you to download India. If you like the video, then definitely like the video and subscribe to increase your knowledge and turn on the question. Such interesting videos can never be seen.

Sundar Pichai Biography

Sundar Pichai: The Indian Leading Google

Sundar Pichai

Licking does not satisfy thirst dew. Similarly, to achieve big things, one has to make a lot of effort. The difference between Sundar Pichai and all of us is that he works in C, while we work on C. What does it mean? The difference is that he works for C, and we do C for work.

Sundar Pichai - CEO of Google

Today, we will talk about Sundar Pichai. Hello, I am Vivek, founder of NCOBab.com. There are many of my personal favorite videos. Have you seen them or not? Habits of Billionaires—I personally like Buffett’s public speaking. I also took a very tough interview of Ajit Doval on allopathy versus Ayurveda.

A 4-hour video showcasing Baba Ramdev’s Bollywood business venture is coming soon. How will India grow? Many countries have talked about India’s growth story. India: Business solutions from the Bhagavad Gita?

I am bringing a super solid event on June 20. The world’s top personalities will attend. Anyway, let’s talk about Sundar Pichai on June 10, which is coming up soon.

Sundar Pichai Education

This week is Sundar Pichai’s birthday. He once stayed in a room with us and rented out another room due to a shortage of money. He studied at IIT Kharagpur and later went to Stanford on a scholarship. After IIT Kharagpur, he got a full scholarship.

Stanford covered his tuition fees, living expenses, and food expenses. But he had to pay for the flight tickets himself. One family member could accompany him. Sundar Pichai wanted his mother to go with him, but his father’s salary was only ₹100 per month. To afford the tickets, his father spent his entire year’s salary.

After a lot of requests to the company and an advance payment, Sundar Pichai received only one ticket. His mother could not accompany him. He had to carry only a backpack since he couldn’t bring a large suitcase. The backpack required by Stanford was quite expensive.

Sundar Pichai Networth

It cost his father’s entire one-month salary. Just imagine—one flight ticket cost his father an entire year’s salary. Sundar Pichai’s father sacrificed his whole year’s earnings to buy the plane ticket. Today, Sundar Pichai can buy many planes with his one-year salary. Today Sundar Pichai has reached great heights.

Sundar Pichai lives in a luxury house in Palo Alto. Palo Alto is in the Silicon Valley. It is in the Silicon Valley. California is considered to be the most prosperous state in the USA. His personal net worth today is $100 million. “Opportunity doesn’t happen on its own. You create it,” says Sundar Pichai.

He was passionate about machines and technology right from the beginning. Three things changed his life: the telephone, the fridge, and the scooter. It took five years for his family to get a telephone installed. His father used to take him along whenever he went out.

When Sundar Pichai gained knowledge about technology, he realized one thing—neither machines nor technology directly saves time. Once, he was so fascinated with technology that he opened the landline at home out of curiosity. However, he couldn’t put it back together.

Senoir beat Sundar Pichai on Abe Saale

His father’s past abuse contrasted sharply with the day he recognized his son’s exceptional potential. Realizing technology’s time-saving ability, he decided to manufacture products in America. Before this decision, the son graduated with a B.Tech from IIT Kharagpur.

A top student and cricket captain, he thrived as an all-rounder during his initial years at IIT Kharagpur. A South Indian from Chennai, accustomed to Masala Dosa, he innocently adopted a phrase he overheard there.

He recounted saying, “Abe Saala, abe saala, excuse my language; it’s part of the story.” Believing it a casual term, he used it with a fourth-year student during his first year, saying, “Hey bastard, let me eat first. My class is about to start.”

Sundar Pichai recommended as Google CEO

He thought he would like it; now the fourth-year student caught him and beat him up. He said, “Hey, bastard, what is wrong?” After enduring repeated beatings, he realized his naive belief that the senior would find his actions amusing was mistaken. However, the senior became furious and beat him up.

Before joining Google (GG), Pichai briefly worked at a consulting firm. When he moved to Google, his skills and leadership caught Microsoft’s attention. Microsoft was observing him for a long time. Microsoft recommended him as our CEO. The talks would be in 2013.

Upon hearing that I was joining Microsoft as CEO, my boss suspected I was threatening to quit. Let’s do this. To be sure, the company decided to conduct an internal survey. They asked employees whether they should let Sundar Pichai go or retain him.

Sundar Pichai Role

Sundar Pichai

Out of 135,000 employees across 50 countries in 70 offices, 134,000 said that the company couldn’t function without Sundar Pichai. The company not only decided to retain him but also rewarded him with a $50 million bonus and promoted him to CEO.

An overwhelming 99.99% of the 144 board members voted in his favor. He also received a salary hike and company shares. Pichai humorously remarked, “Whenever I resigned, they would promote me. If I ever resign again, they might make me the CEO of Google!”

This story reflects that to become a CEO, one must first become an irreplaceable and invaluable asset to the company. Pichai’s journey of hard work and dedication made him one of the most admired business leaders in the world.

Sundar Pichai compare to other Indian CEO's

Satya Nadella is the CEO of Microsoft, and he is also an Indian. He is worth 23 million dollars. Indira Nooyi is 23 years old. Everybody knows that Indira Nooyi is the CEO of India. He is worth 1 million dollars and more. Shantan Narayan is the CEO of Adobe.

Satya Nadella is worth 31 million dollars. Satya Nadella is the CEO of Microsoft with 43 million dollars. Sundar Pichai is not 43. Add all of them together, and Sundar Pichai alone is even more than 281 million dollars.

Sundar Pichai’s exorbitant salary led Microsoft to believe they could have afforded multiple Satya Nadellas for the same cost. Microsoft left the company, and Satya Nadella became the CEO of Microsoft, and he became the CEO of Microsoft in 2015. And later in 2000, around 19, 19,Alphabet, his group company, was where Sari was formed.

Sundar Pichai fight with Anjali

His wife told him that his wife is very sweet, and he loves his wife a lot. Said that I will reach from the office and you reach from home. So Anjali reached home for dinner. He was coming from the office and lost his way on the way and could not reach India on time. It is not like 8 o’clock in the US, which means 8:00 o’clock; he reached there at 8 o’clock.

His wife reached; he also had to reach there at 8:00. By the time reached there, it was 10 o’clock. When reached there, his wife had left, and the food was over. Then said, brother, the food is over.” Finally he reached home with a sad face. When he reached home, his wife scolded him a lot.

Anjali scolded him a lot and got so angry that he had insulted her. She said, I had to go with someone else; I had to come with someone else; I had to eat alone.” She was very sad, and in anger she said, Get out of the house.” This happens in the US; the wife throws the husband out, then poor Sundar.

Worried?

Packing with a heavy heart. Pichai spent a sleepless night at the office; thoughts haunted him: “I’ve lost my way. How many others lost their sleep too?” How can we prevent people from losing their thoughts?.

He went and called his entire team the next day and said, The team can do something; we can help people by making a map, and the team was not ready earlier. A team of 50 people got formed, sat there for two days and nights to convince the team, and in 2005, for the first time in Google 3, after that, in the USA, they launched it in the UK in 2008.

Launched in India, it got ready subsequently to launch worldwide. What is the saying that if you don’t fail sometimes, you lack ambition? They say that no matter how many times you fail, you should every time learn from it.

Story behind Google Lens

Today there are 1 billion users; the world’s population is 7 billion. Out of that, 1 billion people are on googleapis.com. What happened once: He was sitting at home with his daughter; it was a Sunday afternoon in the winter season.

He was sitting outside in the garden basking in the sun, and his daughter came and said, Papa, which flower is this? He said, I don’t know; bring another flower, Papa, this flower.

He said, I don’t know which one it is, and the daughter laughed and said, You are IIT educated, Stanford educated, WTO, did an MBA from WTO, did post-graduation from Stanford, and are double post-graduate.

I don’t know if you give flowers.” The poor guy felt ashamed and said to Sundar, If I am so educated and I don’t know, then how would a common man know?” He called a team of 20 people and asked what should be done and made a team of 20 people and said, Let’s make a new product for Google so that if my daughter gives this flower

How Google Lens work ?

And I scan it with the lens, I will get to know which flower it is; its name will also come up, and where is the shop in Google 2? With the help of Google’s If you are roaming in the market and scan the market there, scan the surroundings of the shop, then it will tell you what food you will get here that is useful, and Google is such an amazing thing that you go shopping and while shopping you find a nice t-shirt and ask how much it costs; he says you scanned it for Rs. 1000.

If scanned, it will tell where this T-shirt is available for Rs. 4000. Where is it available for Rs. 3000? How much is it available online? How much is it available at? Excluding four shops, it will give you all the options; it will tell you everything about shopping there. In fact, in 2007 he was sitting and searching for a document on his hard disk, and while searching for the document, he listened; it is a great story.

While searching for the document, when it took him 15 minutes to find and retrieve the document, he got very irritated. Then he noticed that the search still had the same problem. Also, many searches are going on on Yahoo and web crawlers like AltaVista.

Search engine speed optimization

Yahoo, As Jeeves, MSN, so many search engines—in all of them, one had to wait for 45 seconds, 50 seconds, or one minute. That, sir, even if they called the team, it is irritating to wait for the search. Why not do something such that the person presses the button and brings his finger back on the enter button, and in that time the search will come in front?

So the team said, Friend, when 17 companies could not do it, how will we do it on your hard disk? If it is not done on disk, then how will it be done on G? The team was not ready; their team got irritated; their friend, who gives very unrealistic goals, Sundar Pichai, left the team and ran away from them.

But they made a fresh team, worked day and night, and after that today it is history. Today, search engine means 17 companies of Google 3 were finished, only Google 3 Life Insurance LIC, but today, search means Google 3 companies got finished. How did it end? Their rule was that after pressing the button and releasing it, before the finger comes back, the result of the search should appear first.

 

Experts advise against trying to beat the competitor. Create your own game, and when you invent your new game, then the competition is over. The competition is over, so as soon as you press the enter key, the game will end, but what happens before that?

Ranking Pages

We need to rank Google’s 2nd, 3rd, and 4th pages. And after that, we send the result to your browser today. If you search for Vivek Bindra, then what will you get? You get 24,100 results as soon as you search for Vivek Bindra in 5,858 seconds, i.e., in half a second.

I searched for big business, and just a while ago, before making the video, I saw 5 crore 98 lakh results come up as soon as I typed big business, and that too within half a second, so Google 2 was lagging. Google built 2, and how many data centers did it build even today?

WhatsApp also closes at 2 o’clock. Google 2 does not. What did they do? They built 21 data centers in the US and 22 data centers in the rest of the world, and only one oath that Google’s Sundar Pichai says, if you have anything, they demonstrate remarkable commitment.

Sundar Pichai says once someone told a joke that his brother, someone who came for an interview, said, This is my resume. Sundar Pichai said, I know more about you than your wife. I know more about your parents. I know your whole I have your resume before I write the full text of your heart.

How Algorithm works?

He knows. Yes, look, this is how algorithms work. Yes, when he goes to a Chinese shop, he says Nihao. Nihao means hello. Nihama Now Nihaa Ma means How are you?” He has to understand what he said. Chinese girl, this Chinese girl, now she is asking, poor girl, what do you want, vegetarian masala dosa?

There is a Tamilian accent; maybe I can’t say it, but she is vegetarian masala dosa, and this poor girl is saying to her, What, Nihama? Now, Nihama means How are you?” I could not answer this; irritation got the better of me, and I headed back to the hotel from there, and from there he called Silicon Valley and said, I need 25 leaders together.

“All the tech heads came quickly; he said, Let’s make coding googlegroups.com.” G translator is being used in the world; problems are the seed of innovation; problem-solving products; this is how G builds customer gives a signal; G makes a product. Sundar Pichai went to his village once to meet his father.

His father death

His father was about to die, and his grandmother, who had already meditated, saw that they did not color the plastic used for the crane; he had painted his maternal uncle’s photo, that is, his grandmother’s photo, with that crane.

His father said, What have you done? He said, I wanted to give life to my mother’s picture. I wanted to fill some color in it. This touched Sundar Pichai, and he said, If you want to color a black-and-white picture, then why do it like this? Understand the point: if you create it for yourself, it’s art.

What he painted, his father painted it, was art, but if you create it for the world, it is business. He made it for the whole world. What did he do? From there, you can edit Google’s photo filter.

Edit Mughal-E-Azam movie

You can add it, you can change it, you can color the black and white. Mughal-e-Azam was released again a few years ago; that black and white movie was released in color. All this happened after Google’s “How can we change the surroundings?” and How can you make collages?” and How can you make animations?”

How can you make short films? Every time we created a problem-solving product, when we saw our own problems in life, we solved the world’s problems, so what is a problem-solving product where you can find a demand solution? My YouTube story is that the world’s largest company was created by creating a problem-solving product.

So they found some such countries, among them San Marino and Tonga. Tonga country is not even visible on the map; it is such a small country that not even one or two people would go there in the whole year.

There were such countries from outside; now they had to do research about them. They wanted to go there, where no one goes. What is their language? What is their culture? What do they eat? How do you transport there? What are the important locations there?

 

Tonga country is not in the map ?

How are the people there? What is the weather like there? Is the assisting reach there? I am very upset right now; tell me it is taking a lot of time. He said, Should I make something so that I get all the readymade information on my call? I am having breakfast, and the information keeps coming.

I am taking a bath, and the information keeps coming in the bathroom. Then he will manage your appointment. What time is your appointment? With whom is the appointment? Where is it? He will remind you himself. You will become an assistant. Assistant means he will assist you. Brother, you had an appointment. Where are you going? You reach the appointment right now.

Invented Google Calendar

You have to turn off the lights. You have to turn on the lights. You have to close the door. You have to lock it. You have to open it. If you are sitting in the car, turn on the AC in the house. If you are sitting at home, turn on the AC in the car. And Google’s feature is such that it says to your old conversation that if I forget my wife’s birthday, then completely.

And today when he promised to meet me in person, he was on Google 3. He got a project from school, and that parrot started watching wrong content, and he started watching so many wrong things. I opened and reviewed his entire history; he left a trail of the entire project and went into the trail of wrong content at such a tender age.

If I did not take care of my child today, I am so worried that I feel I should give him more time. Sundar Pichai expressed his admiration. and said, How many children will this harm? Such people are posting it, no matter how much we control, but the content suitable for children is still very wrong.

They said that something should be done so that children do not have to sit and watch it again and again; they should not be able to see anything wrong. What should I do so? So he brought a YouTube4 kit, and in 2019, when he launched YouTube2, he built an app that had child-appropriate emoji.

Take a right action

Eating a burger and drinking Coke, he was sitting in a review meeting with Google’s Pichai; then he started saying in front of everyone, Oh, brother, there were two boys saying like this, the emoji is not right. Whatever the company has made in our company, you should feel proud.

“I scolded Sundar Bhai and sent them away, Sundar said. What are you saying? What were you saying? What’s the problem with the burger? They just talk nonsense. Where do they have any sense, these boys of today? Sundar Pichai said, Call both of them.” The manager got scared and called both of them.

Now those two juniors Sundar Pichai called him to go in front of Sundar Pichai; he came and said, What was the problem with the burger?” Sundar asked. No, you were fine. Ask what the problem was.” Fine sir, it’s really good. What burger did you make? I felt hungry after seeing it.

 

Sundar got irritated. Tell me the truth. What was the problem with the burger?” he said. Sir, the problem was that first you put the bun; after the bun, you put cheese; after the cheese, the patty; and then the lettuce again, he said. What’s the problem? “No sir, it’s not like this.

Take care of employees

There is a bun; after that, the potato patty is put on it, cheese is not put under the patty, then lettuce, and then close it. Sir, they make burgers like this. only, aren’t they?” Sundar Pichai is so sincere that he went and got the emojis corrected. He awarded those two boys, and when the manager scolded him, he scolded him back.

The boys got so happy. The burger was bad. I told you about my award win, Sir, and tell me, what did he say? Yes, tell me, sir, they designed the emoji for your beer; in beer, the beer is below and the foam is above, so if the foam is floating now, the beer, which is not in contact, then this is against the natural law of physics.

Vision of Google

So Sundar Pichai looked carefully and said, This is also correct; someone fills the glass of beer completely. And now that foam is coming out. We call this a customer signal. Google 2 times; thrice Google My. So what a powerful product we also have one course within Google’s 3 courses.

This was the vision of Google’s Pichai. Sundar Pichai’s vision is still so big; he is making flying drones, he is making hot air balloons for delivery, and where there is no internet, hot air balloons will hover over there and will increase the access of internet. pills to detect cancer.

They are making a way to detect cancer in the early stages. Even now, the batteries that you need to charge, they are thinking about how to make such a battery that the mobile, which needs to be charged in two days, does not need to be charged for 20 days.

Working on AI

They are making robots whose speed is so fast that they call them cheetah robots. They have given it an Indian name. Yes, they want to delay death. To delay death, they have seen which genes increase the average life span. If they increase those genes by injecting them, then healthy habits will prolong a person’s life.

They are working on advanced artificial intelligence. Sundar Pichai says that India, for a long time—not long but very, very long—has been an exporter of tech talent. All our technology experts from all over the country used to go to the US, but today India is making a revolution, and Sundar Pichai says that now India is undergoing its own revolution.

Sundar Pichai spent his life making technology easy and spent his life making big business entrepreneurship easy. Today, a problem-solving product distinguishes a leader and a follower. On the 20th, I am bringing a powerful event, Business Yoga with Bhagavad Gita, for you. Most of the people of the world are going to attend the Bhagavad Gita or any spiritual business-based event.

Till now, we have done as many webinars as we have done public webinars. We have made a world record every time for big business. Till now, we have made six world records and are going to make the seventh world record. On the 20th, I will come and do this event, Business Yoga with Bhagavad Gita, in the meantime. Thank you very much, with love from the bottom of my heart, to all of you.

Beyonce Biography in English

Beyonce: The Queen of Pop Culture

Beyonce

We are diving into the life legacy. Aban Gizelle Nokat: From Houston roots to global icon, a testament to unparalleled artistry. And influence in modern music and culture. Beyonce journey is nothing short of extraordinary.

Whether you know her as Queen B, Sasha Fierce. Or the voice behind anthems like “Crazy in Love,” “Formation,” and “Break My Soul,”. There is no denying her impact on music, fashion, and social.

Beyonce Profile

justice But how did she rise to the top?. What makes her such a powerhouse?.And why does she continue to inspire millions around the world?. In this Blog, we’ll explore her early days with Destiny’s Child, her groundbreaking solo career.

Her evolution as a performer. And how she’s redefined what it means to be an artist in the 21st century. So let’s celebrate the one and only Beyoncé.

Beyonce Early Life

Let’s begin. Born on September 4th, 1981, Bian Gizelle NS first entered the world in the vibrant city of Houston, located in the state of Texas. Her parents are Matthew, NS, a sales manager, and Tina, NS, a hairdresser and fashion designer. Her name, Bean, is a tribute to her mother’s name, reflecting her family’s deep connection.

Childhood

Roots Beyoncé grew up in a close-knit middle-class family. With her younger sister Solange, who would also become a renowned singer and artist from an early age.

If Biance exhibited a natural talent for singing and performing, her parents recognized her potential and encouraged her to pursue her passion. At the age of seven, she won.

Beyonce powerful voice

Beyonce

Her first talent show performance was performing John Lennon’s Imagine. And impressing the audience with her powerful voice. Her stage presence: Beyoncé’s journey to global fame began in the late 1990s. As the lead singer of Destiny’s Child, her father formed a girl group. Here is Matthew NS, who also served as their manager.

Beyonce Group

Their original lineup included Beyoncé, Kelly Rowland, Latavia Roberson, and Latoya LeCroy. The group faced Ally’s struggles. Including being dropped from their first record deal. But they persevered in 1997 as Destiny’s Child.

Beyonce Album

She signed with Colombia Records and released their self-titled debut album. While the album received moderate success, it was their second album. The Writings on the Wall (1999), which catapulted them to the top of the charts with hits like Bills, Bills, Bills.

Say My Name, earning the group critical acclaim and multiple awards. However, internal conflicts led to lineup changes with Michelle Williams. And Farah Franklin joined the group. Franklin later departed, leaving the trio of Beyoncé, Kelly, and Michelle. So Michelle dominated the music scene as Destiny’s Child.

3rd Album

Then they released their third album, Survivor, in 2001. Which included the iconic title track and buildicious. The album solidified their status as one of the best-selling girl groups of all time.

Despite their success, the group announced a hiatus in 2002. Allowing each member to pursue solo projects, Bian’s. Her solo career began in 2003 with the release of her debut album, Dangerously in Love. The album was a massive success, spawning hits like Crazy In Love featuring. Jay-Z, baby boy, and I earned her five.

Beyonce Grammy Awards

The Grammy Awards is establishing her as a force to be reckoned with. Within the music industry over the years, Ean continued to evolve as an artist. Releasing critically acclaimed albums such as Birthday – 2006, I Am Sasha FAS – 2008, and 4 – 2011.

In each album, she should blend R&B and versatility, blending pop and hip-hop. And her soul, her alter ego Sasha FS, became a symbol of her confidence. But boldness on stage in 2013 surprised the world.

With the re-release of the hef-titled visual album, Bian. The album, which included hits like Drunk in Love and Flawless.

Beyonce turn to be Actress

Game Changer in the industry emphasizing the importance of visual storytelling. She followed this with Lemonade in 2016. A deeply personal and politically charged album that deals with themes of infidelity, race, and empowerment. A groundbreaking film accompanied Lemonade. And cemented Beyoncé’s status as beyond music.

Al, an icon beyond Beyoncé, has made significant strides in acting and business. She made her acting debut in 2001. It comes from the MT film Come, a hip-hop era. And St. in major films like Dream Girls (2006), Cadillac Records (2008), and The Lion King.

Beyonce Personal Life

2019: her role as Dina in Dream Girls and her critical acclaim and a Golden Globe nomination. Here Beyoncé is also a savvy entrepreneur in 2010. So she launched her fashion line, her House of Don, with her mother, Tina NOS.

She has collaborated with brands like Adidas and Pepsi. Due to her investment in various ventures, including the streaming service, to title her influence. Extends to philanthropy as she has supported numerous charities. Including disaster relief, education, and social justice.

Beyonce Married Life

This couple has three children: Blue Ivy, born in 2012, and twins Rumi and Sa, born in 2017. Despite their fame, Bian and JC have maintained a relatively private family life. Occasionally sharing glimpses of their children through music and social media. With her love, Beyoncé married rapper and business mogul Jay-Z in 2008.

Beyonce- Everythin is Love , 2018

Their relationship has not been without challenges; Beyoncé’s album Lemonade hinted at infidelity and marital struggles. But the couple has worked through their issues, emerging stronger than ever. They have collaborated on numerous projects, including the joint album Everything Is Love (2018), which celebrated their love and resilience.

Women Empowerment

Bian’s influence extends far beyond music. So she is a symbol of empowerment, particularly for women. And the Black community: her performances. People have held her 2018 Coachella set, dubbed Bella, as a cultural milestone celebrating Black culture.

Biance’s work ethic, creativity, and dedication are hers.That’s her brand, you know? Authenticity is everything. It’s not just lip service either. She’s putting her money where her mouth is, donating to causes she believes in, amplifying the voices of activists and community organizers.

Their craft has earned her countless accolades, including 32 Grammy Awards. Making her the most awarded artist in Grammy history. Also, People have recognized her for her contributions to fashion, film, and philanthropy.

Achievements

After that Beyonce took her own career to new heights. In her life, she has starred in many major films. Here she won many awards, and is considered one of the most influential women in the world.

States that she has won about 28 Grammy Awards in her career.Consistently, her four albums have ranked first on the Billboard charts. Beyonce expresses her views not only in the art of music.

Morality and hard work

Here Beyoncé’s life journey is a symbol of success. In this,It shows how anyone can achieve it through morality and hard work. Her ideal life teaches us how to face every difficulty.So much,Beyonce’s involvement in humanitarian work.

Rising music star

Beyonce has given hundreds of hit songs in her career. Which clearly shows that she has a deep creativity and depth of art in music. From the group Destination Child to now, she has been constantly proving her talent.

Key Insights

Beginnings in music: Beyonce began her musical journey at a very young age. This explains how her commitment and effort led her to early successes. Laying the foundation of such a career determines the direction of a person’s future.

Formation of ‘Fortune Child’: The joint group ‘Fortune Child’ gave them recognition as a group. Many artists working in a group can get an opportunity to grow individually. Which helped Beyonce pave the way for the success of her albums.

Michael Jackson Autobiography

Friends, today I am going to talk about Michael Joseph Jackson, famous as the King of Pop

Michael Jackson

Michael Jackson

Michael Jackson gave a new meaning to the word dance with his songs. And made people excited with his steps. In the world of pop music, some people understand that Michael Jackson is at a certain level. That is why today we are going to tell you about Michael Jackson‘s life and his achievements.

Michael Jackson Early Life

Friends, the life of Michael, born in a normal family, is still a source of inspiration for crores of people.His father’s name was Joseph Walter Jackson. 

Who was a US Steel Minister? He used to work in a company. And at the same time, he used to play guitar in a small band, Falcon, for some money. Michael’s mother, Katherine, also loved music. That is why she encouraged her children to learn music from the very beginning.

Michael Jackson Childhood

Early life, Jackson grew up with his three sisters and five brothers. Later in 1964, Michael Jackson joined the Jackson Brothers Band, which his elder brothers had formed. At that time, Michael Jackson was only 5 years old. After Michael joined the band, the Jackson Brothers changed the name of their band to the Jackson Five.

Performance in many dance club

After that, Michael performed in many clubs with his brothers for the next few years. In 1968, Michael Brothers signed a contract with Motown Records. And then his whole family had to leave Gary City and shift to Los Angeles. The very next year, Motown Records released his first album, Diana Ross Presents the Jackson 5.

1st Album released

In 1969, all the songs got a very good response from the audience. When Michael was only 11 years old when this album was released. The very next year, the Jackson 5 signed a contract with Motown Records.

Michael Jackson want to be great guitarist ?

Like this, you have come to know many things and videos. Not only that, Michael Jackson has a lot of things on his face. His name is Joseph Jackson. In his family, he is the seventh of the seven children of Michael Jackson. His great desire, Jackson had, was to become a great guitarist. But his desire to support his family.

However, Michael Jackson was never able to experience the celebrity status. Due to his violent behavior, his entire childhood was a prison life.

In this, he organized a park, swimming pool, zoo, video games, cinema hall, etc., to play in. He used to make dinner for Michael Jackson.

I want to back song

So his album is set to release. And the song I Want You Back from this album became a hit as soon as it was set. This song reached the first position in Billboard’s Hot 100 within just a week. After two consecutive hits, now 12-year-old Michael Jackson started becoming famous very fast all over the world.

Solo album

Now money had started raining on the Jackson family too. Then in May 1971, they shifted to California to live in a big house on two acres. From 1972 to 1975, Michael also released four solo albums in collaboration with Motown.

Blockbuster Bane album

They were set to release on 24 January 1972, and the Bane album released on 4 August became huge hits. This album alone got Michael seven Grammys. Eight American Music Awards along with many other awards.

65 million copies sold

This album broke all records. It became the best album till that time in the world. The album sold 65 million copies. So those days, it got to achieve the status of Double Diamond in America.

Plastic Surgery?

Once in 1979, Jackson accidentally fell down while dancing and injured his nose, which required surgery. But after 1980, Michael Jackson’s appearance changed. At that time, did everyone want Michael Jackson to be Black or plastic? Do I have a skin disorder?.

Back to back successful albums

Later, the Jackson 5 came out, and all their albums, like I Want You Back, That Love You Save, ABC, etc., achieved great success.

Moon walk- 1983

There is no need to mention the moonwalk step. That time, Michael Jackson did the live show of the song Billie Jean in 1983. At that time, every album that did not include that moonwalk would bring a record or an award.

Awards

3 of Grammy Award is a thing for those in the music world. That’s not all; Michael Jackson won thirteen Grammy Awards and sixteen music awards. His era, Jackson has won the Grammy Award 13 times and the American Music Award 26 times in his music career. Apart from this, he also has 39 Guinness World Records to his name.

Achievements

From here, Michael never looked back. And he achieved hundreds of accomplishments throughout his career. So he set 39 Guinness World Records and won 13 Grammy Awards.

Again, he also received the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award. Additionally, he earned 26 American Music Awards and 18 World Music Awards. If we talk about his personal life, he got married twice.

Michael Jackson Married life

Michael Jackson 1994 He loved and played with a woman named Lesha. First, he married Lisa Marie in 1994. Jackson Jr. and Paris Jackson. After the child, he spent time alone with the children. Lesha did not like it. But it could not last long, and both of them got divorced in 1996. Then, the next year, in 1997, he married his longtime friend Davey Rowe. 

And then Michael had two children from Davey: Michael Joseph.  Jackson had a third daughter, Lesha, but the mother of that daughter is still unknown. one side, he divorced; other side, his mother. Friends, on one hand, Michael’s life tells a long story of success. So on the other hand, many controversies surrounded him.

Controversies ?

In 1994, he got engaged on an accusation of having sex with a child. When he got an accusation of exploitation, his image was badly damaged. Then he resorted to plastic surgery to improve his look. Due to which his look kept changing again and again. However, Jackson admitted that he had undergone plastic surgery only twice.

Sleeping disorder

So he did not meet anyone and did not sleep. Always he used sleeping tablets. 2. The propofol used for the treatment of acne is a medicine that is used to treat acne.

Michael Jackson was Angry Young Man?

Joseph Jackson, who was unable to achieve what he wanted in life. So he expressed his anger and helplessness to his children. According to his children, he was very angry with them.

Michael Jackson family didnot understand

But the mother and father did not believe in their children’s talent and intelligence. So they formed a group and formed it again.

Michael Jackson face racism?
Michael Jackson

In those days, there was some discrimination against Black people. Because Black people were outsiders. Everyone was not accepting of Black people. So they were treated very badly.

Personal life

Michael Jackson’s personal life. And Neverland’s strength combined to make him the most amazing person in the world.Often, he claimed to be the most amazing person in the world. 

In order to save himself, Michael Jackson claimed that he had no other intention than to love the child. But he did not listen to the money.So he spent a lot of money on the child and sold it to a charity in 2008. But in that case, Sycamore Fingers was sold.

Documentary on Jackson

For a long time, Michael Jackson’s personal doctor, Inituwanti Murray, played the role of Undani in the film 10 Faces of Michael Jackson. In the documentary 10 Faces of Michael Jackson, Michael Jackson underwent a facelift and surgery.

Now, I wonder what Michael Jackson would have looked like if he had not had surgery. So Michael Jackson’s role model has become a role model for me. Now, if he can dance, then he is a man.

Networth

But friends, even though Michael Jackson has left the world, he is still in the hearts of people. His annual income is 160 million dollars, i.e., 9.8 billion rupees. Born in an ordinary family. But Michael showed in his 50-year life that if we want something from the heart. Then nothing is impossible.

Death

In March 2009, Michael announced that he would perform at least 10 times at London’s O2 Arena. And this would be his last consultation. But before he could consult. Then he died of a heart attack in his house in Los Angeles on 25 June 2009.

Still alive

Friends, even though Michael is not among us today. Still he is alive in the hearts of his fans. And you can guess his madness from the fact. Even many years after his death, he is the highest-earning celebrity on the list of pops.

More than 8-lakhs searches

You will be surprised to know that people spread the news of Michael’s death rapidly. More than 800,000 people searched for it on Google in just 10 minutes. Then the engine of Google crashed due to heavy traffic.

Thank you so much

Thank you very much for giving your valuable time. You can boost our morale through leaving a comment on this blog. Friends, if you do not want to miss our videos, please subscribe to the channel. You will get this. How did you like the story? Please tell us by commenting. Thank you.

Oprah Winfrey Autobiography

Mother was a maid in other people's houses; this is how she became a billionaire

Oprah Winfrey

Oprah Winfrey

Childhood spent wearing sacks and eating thrown-out food; today Oprah Winfrey is one of the most powerful women in the world. Life-Management Desk. She received America’s highest civilian honor, the Presidential Medal of Freedom.

Orpah become Oprah Winfrey

Oprah Winfrey born in 1954 in Kosciusko, Mississippi, America.Gradually her name changed from ‘Orpa’ to ‘Oprah.’ No one knew about her father. Her mother raised her for a few months. But when the financial condition worsened, she left her daughter at her grandmother’s house. The conditions at her grandmother’s house were also not good.

Oprah Winfrey Early Life

At her grandmother’s house, Oprah had to wear potato sacks to cover her body. And she had to roam from street to street and eat others throw food. When she did not get anything to eat, then she even stole. After a few years, due to her grandmother’s deteriorating health. Again Oprah had to go to her mother’s house.

Oprah Winfrey Father death

In other people’s houses, Oprah’s mother used to work as a maid. She used to stay out of the house all day to earn money. This was the reason that despite being at her mother’s house, Oprah felt lonely. Being alone at home, physically, she experienced abuse many times at a young age. But she could not tell this to anyone.

Oprah Winfrey childhood - Childhood spent amidst poverty

At the age of 13, Oprah endured complete physical and mental breakdown. So she ran away from home one day. She became pregnant at the age of 14, but they could not save her child. Now her mother had saved some money. That is why she got Oprah enrolled in a school. Seeing rich children there, she tried to become like them. So she used to steal money from her house.

Oprah Winfrey Education

Oprah’s stepfather was a good person. So he sent Oprah to school, taught her discipline, and filled her life with new happiness. When she got the opportunity to study, she left everyone behind.

There she did wonders in public speaking and drama. When she was in high school, she started working in radio. Seeing her speaking talent and voice, a local radio station offered her the chance to read the news.

Turn to be Model

Oprah won a scholarship to Tennessee State University. There she studied speech communication. When she was 17 years old, she won two beauty contests—Miss Black Nashville and Miss Tennessee. While studying speech communication, she got a job at a famous news TV channel in Maryland.

Oprah started show

At the age of 19, she became a co-anchor in the evening program. Then she joined the program broadcast during the day. After this, she got a job as a news anchor on a TV channel.

In the middle, she left her studies for this job. But after some time, she lost her job. Because she used to get emotional while reading the news. Her life took a new turn in 1986 when she started ‘The Oprah Winfrey Show.’.

Talk Show

In 1978, she got a chance to become a co-host on the talk show ‘People are Talking.’. Then she realized the real destination of her career.After this, Oprah went to Chicago. Here she started ‘The Oprah Winfrey Show’ in 1986. This show created a stir and brought fame to Oprah.

Powerful women in the world

Oprah Winfrey of America is famous as a media proprietor, talk show host, actress, producer, and social worker. Even though today she ranks among the powerful women of the world. There was a time when her financial condition was not good.

Harpo Productions—her own company

In 1986, she started a company named Harpo Productions. Also, she is associated with writing. She is the CEO of the Oprah Winfrey Network. Along with this, she is also ahead in social work.

So Oprah came out of the bad phase of life. Then she made herself an influential personality. In her life, she brought positive changes. Finally, she reached the heights of success.

Orpah - 1st time added

From the ‘Book of Ruth,’ they first added her name as ‘Orpah.’ This show of Oprah Winfrey was first telecast in America. And a day after that, it was broadcast in Britain. This interview is going viral all over the world.

The news channels are not the only ones watching its clippings. But also on social platforms like YouTube and Facebook. Crores of people may surprise you and me by watching it. But it is not very surprising for Oprah Winfrey.

Social media viral

We are saying this because the number of viewers who watch many of her interviews is in the millions. Even before Oprah has interviewed many celebrities, ranging from politics to Hollywood. She has interviewed Prince Harry and Meghan Markle. Most of her interviews have attracted millions of viewers.

child of an unmarried mother to high paid celeb

This show has been winning the hearts of people since 1986. And has been the highest-rated television program. The U.S. has honored Oprah with America’s highest civilian honor, ‘The Presidential Medal of Freedom.’ They awarded her the medal for her achievements.

Famous Women

Today she may be famous as a media person, actress, producer, social worker, and powerful woman. But there was a time when she suffered poverty, exploitation, and much more. Relatives raped her in childhood.

Oprah’s mother used to stay outside most of the time. During this time, her relatives and acquaintances also sexually abused her.Fate changed with ‘The Oprah Winfrey Show.Oprah got a job as a news anchor on a TV channel. This show created such a stir that in a few days, Oprah became a famous media person.

Powerful self made women

After ‘The Oprah Winfrey Show,’ she never looked back. Today she is the CEO of Oprah Winfrey Network. Apart from writing and shows, she is also very active in social service. So she overcame the bad times in her life and made herself an influential personality. Today she made herself among the powerful women of the world.

Biography of Rani Laxmi Bai

The unwavering warrior Rani Lakshmi Bai of Jhansi

Rani Lakshmi Bai

Rani Lakshmi Bai Early life

Rani Lakshmi Bai declared to the world that a woman is not weak. If she sets her mind to it, she can do anything. There is one great person. Her family had good relations with Nana Sahib. It is believed that both of them were cousins.

Rani Lakshmi Bai Personal Life

Her father, Moro Pant Tambe, fought for the Peshwa of Bittur in the Bittur district court. So the Peshwa loved her very much. Here she raised Manikarnika as his own daughter. She was growing up with all the facilities of a princess.

Mother died in her childhood

Her nickname was Manu. She lost her mother at the age of 4. And she had to go through some tough times at a young age. As her upbringing fell entirely into the hands of her father. She completed her education. Also, she received training in martial arts, like horse riding, shooting, etc.

Rani Lakshmi Bai bravery

Valiant Rani Lakshmi Bai, who not only created history with her courageous deeds. But also she infused courageous energy in the minds of all women.During childhood, Manu was a very intelligent, meticulous student. She who wanted to learn everything. That is why her studies included activities like shooting, horse riding, fencing, and Mala Khamba.

Rani Lakshmi Bai Education

Teachers used to teach Peshwa Bajirao’s children. So Manu also started studying with those children. At the age of seven, Lakshmi Bai learned horse riding. At that age, she also became proficient in sword fighting and archery. Conveniently, she showed more strength than children.

Rani Lakshmi Bai heroic qualities

Rani Lakshmi Bai

In her childhood, Lakshmi Bai heard some mythological heroic tales from her father. She cherished the characteristics and noble qualities of heroes in her heart. Thus, Manu became proficient in using weapons at a young age.

Rani Lakshmi Bai grew up

Together, she practiced with her childhood friends Nana Sahib and Tantia Tope. Manikarnika  grew up very brave as her mother died. When she was just four years old. Later that day, the Maharaja died.

Using weapons and horse riding were Manu’s favorite games. Statue of Rani Lakshmibai of Jhansi, ISKCON Temple, Bangalore .

Rani Lakshmi Bai Marriage

Time passed, and Manu became marriageable. But by 1853, both her son and husband had passed away. Rani decided to adopt a son and look after the government . Now she did the same, and after adopting a son, Gangadhar Rao died on 21 November 1853. His adopted son was named Damodar Rao.But the company government wanted to snatch away her kingdom.

Rani Lakshmi Bai Welfare

Rani continued to do welfare work for the people with great wisdom for as long as she ruled. Therefore, she became the object of love of her people. As a queen, Lakshmi Bai had to stay behind the curtain.

This did not suit the free-thinking queen. She built a gymnasium inside the fort. And she made necessary arrangements for handling weapons and horse riding. Also, she prepared an army of women.

Adversities

That Governor-General at that time, Lord Dalhousie, had initially rejected. Damodar Rao’s claim to the throne was not hereditary. Again, he had applied the theory only when he tried to annex the state to its territories.

Rani Lakshmi Bai Kind nature

The queen was also very kind. One day when she was returning. After worshipping  Kuldevi  Mahalaxmi, some poor people surrounded her. Seeing them, the queen’s heart melted. She announced in the city that on a certain day. The poor should be given clothes, etc.

Rani Lakshmi Bai Life

Although the Maharaja had adopted a boy as his heir before his death. But Lord Dalhousie, the British Governor General of India, refused to accept the adopted heir. So Jhansi attacked to annex under the doctrine of the lost prince. 

The East India Company assigned a representative to the small kingdom. This representative was responsible for overseeing the kingdom’s administrative tasks.

The British Doctrine of Lapse and Jhansi

Under the Doctrine of Lapse policy, British India’s Governor  General  Dalhousie decided to merge the Jhansi state with the British Empire.

Although Rani Lakshmi Bai took the advice of British lawyer John Lang. And she filed a case in the London court. But the British Empire would not permit any decision to be taken against it. So after much debate, it got reject.

Treasury seized

Then the British seized the treasury of the Jhansi state. And they ordered the deduction of the debt of Rani Lakshmi Bai’s husband,  Gangadhar  Rao, from the annual expenses of the queen.

Rani Lakshmi Bai Went to Raj Mahal

The British ordered Lakshmi Bai to vacate the Jhansi fort and palace. After which she had to go to Rani Mahal. Then the British took over Jhansi on 7 March 1854. But Rani Lakshmibai did not lose courage and decided to protect Jhansi at all costs.

Struggle with the British rule

Here Rani Lakshmi Bai started forming a volunteer army to fight the British rule. Lakshmibai recruited women into her army. And Lakshmibai’s women soldiers received training in warfare.

Jhalkari Bai Warrior

In this struggle, the common people of Jhansi also supported the queen. Jhalkari Bai, a brave and loyal warrior, was indeed a lookalike of Rani Lakshmibai. And played a crucial role in the Indian Rebellion of 1857.

War of 1857

In Rani Laxmibai’s war against the British. Aggressively, the British enforced their annexation policy, significantly impacting many Indian rulers. Significantly, the British annexation policy impacted Begum Hazrat Mahal and Begum Zeenat Mahal, the wife of the last Mughal emperor.

Bahudur shah involved

Mughal emperor Bahadur Shah himself was also a victim of this policy. Other notable figures affected included Nana Saheb’s lawyer Azimullah, the king of Shahgarh, and King Mardan Singh of Vanpur.

Tatya Tope support Jhansi

The British annexation policy drove Tatya Tope, a prominent leader, to take action against the British during the Indian Rebellion of 1857. In January 1858, the British army started moving towards Jhansi and surrounded the city in March.

Death of Rani Lakshmi Bai

Together, Tantia Tope and Lakshmi Bai planned a successful attack on the Gwalior city fort. Continue until they were able to seize the treasury and armory. Then the rebels proclaimed Nana Sahib as the Peshwa (ruler).

After Gwalior, Lakshmi Bai moved east to Morar to face another British counterattack led by Rose. Finally, British killed her on June 18, 1858.

British victory

British hanged her father, Moropant Tambe. After the fall of Jhansi. Her adopted son, Damodar Rao, did not inherit from the British. But British granted a grant to Damodar.

Every Indian citizen remembers Rani Lakshmibai for her sacrifices.

Rani Lakshmibai is indeed commemorated in bronze sculptures in both Jhansi and Gwalior, honoring her bravery. Even in this modern era, she is the true epitome of women’s empowerment.

As she could read scriptures and wield a sword with equal power to a man. Sadly, she did not fight to save her kingdom. But she fought for many other things as well.

Pround to be nation

From defending her adopted child’s right to live without being Sati Devi to fighting for her freedom. Actually, she was able to set many examples before society. That is why she reigns in the hearts of the people even today and remains immortal. History of the National Movement.

Inspired Mother

India Post released two postal stamps in 1957 to commemorate the birth anniversary of Rani Lakshmibai. Let every woman in today’s society draw inspiration from Rani Lakshmibai of Jhansi.

How did the daughter of Kashi become the queen of Jhansi, fight bravely with her son tied to her back, and leave the British dead?

Great Mother

Whenever the queen of Jhansi made for mention, a picture emerges in people’s minds. That picture is of the queen tying her son to her back. making her way with unyielding determination and bravery, so tearing the chest of the British. Whenever someone remembers Rani Lakshmibai, this picture must come in front of them.

Great warrior

However, even today people are unaware of many things about Rani Lakshmi Bai. Today we will share some interesting information related to the life of the queen of Jhansi.

We will talk about that queen, who, with her extraordinary talent. Where she forced the world’s biggest dictatorial country to change its policies.

Jhansi ki Rani Laxmi Bai

That queen who even today shows the world the path of women empowerment. That revolutionary woman, who is still alive among the brave women of India in the name of Jhansi ki Rani.

Autobiography of Margaret Thatcher

Margaret Thatcher: The Iron Lady of Politics

Margaret Thatcher

Magnaret Thaatcher Early Life

Margaret Thatcher began her career as the first female deputy prime minister. Her talent led her to study chemistry at Oxford University, and she immediately became involved in politics. After graduating in 1947, she worked as a research chemist and studied at the bar in her spare time. Then consultant, specializing in tax law.

Margaret Thatcher Married Life

In 1954, she worked as a consultant specializing in tax law. In 1951 she married the second Earl of Wellington, who was serving as finance minister. So they had the first of two daughters, a son and a daughter, in 1953.

Margaret Thatcher Early political career

First and foremost, she contested elections from the Dartford constituency in 1950. Did it. In this position, she took some sensational decisions.

Magnaret Thatcher won Parliament Election

The first time, Thatcher stood for Parliament in 1950 but was unsuccessful. Despite raising her voter turnout percentage by lobbying local voters. In 1959 she entered the House of Commons in the “safe” parliamentary seat of North Finchley, London.

Gradually, she won the political election for the second time in 1983. When she discouraged the sex circus group about death. She achieved the best by winning within her three positions. This victory was within an administrative group.

Margaret Thatcher Neglect Gramin Sanctions in India

In this document, you have shared the inner feelings of Margaret Thatcher’s political success at that time. And still continue with the neglect of Kerala Gramin Sanctions India. Apart from this, you have told about her objectives that she wanted to adopt. While becoming the prime minister, she then adopted.

Her role in Education and Indian Economy

Along with this, you have also told about the impact she made on education and the Indian economy. This also gave the knowledge of the impact of Margaret Thatcher’s prime ministership on the Indian people.

Document on her Autobiography

Margaret Thatcher

 This document has clearly presented the story of Margaret Thatcher’s life from her early years. Then about how she is becoming the Prime Minister. Her political objectives, her political views, and her religious views have also been briefly told.

This shows how Margaret Thatcher took an active political role. And how she transformed Britain into a more vibrant and independent country.

She was 1st Deputy PM

Hard calculations, Margaret Thatcher made to drive Britain’s economic growth. So she transformed Britain into a stable and successful economy. Here Margaret Thatcher began her career as the first female deputy prime minister.

Thatcher's main economic policies

1. Privatization: The government sector organizations increase competition by selling to private companies.

2. Income taxes reduced: The government reduced income taxes to increase investments in Britain.

3. Union Reforms: Reduce the power of labor unions, improve the business environment.

4. Inflation Control: Measures to reduce inflation through tight economic policies. Took.

5. International Relations: Strengthened relations with America, India, and other countries.

6. Deregulation : Reduce government control over businesses and create new businesses. Encouraged.

Falklands War—1982

In 1982, Argentina occupied the Falkland Islands, a British territory. Then Margaret Thatcher prepared for war; Britain achieved victory. This success increased her popularity.

The increase in population and increasing number of anti-democracy protests caused problems for it. Ultimately, he lost the support of his party on November 28, 1990. And stepped down from the post of Prime Minister.

Stormy Life

Later, Margaret Thatcher She lost her husband in 2003. After suffering from health problems for some time, he passed away on April 8, 2013.

Margaret Thatcher's Legacy

1. A group that led Britain to economic development Anna.

2. Another section criticizes it for not working in favor of poor people.

3.However, she gained the reputation of “Iron Lady” due to her strong decisions.

Her Biography explain how she was extraordinary

How an ordinary woman in world politics It indicates the development of a disease. People will forever remember leaders who take firm decisions and move forward with confidence, demonstrating remarkable courage.

What she made ?

Her bold decisions and strong leadership shaped Britain’s politics and economy. But those decisions affected international relations.

Her Quotes

Hearing the name Margaret Thatcher, leadership, patient decisions, and British economic reforms. So she is a leader who has left her mark on world politics. Actively participated in the Conservative Association in Oxford.

“I am responsible for my life. My decisions, my hard work, my beliefs—these are the reasons for my success.”

– Margaret Thatcher

Rosa Parks Biography

Rosa Parks: Who started a movement against racism by refusing to leave the bus seat?

Rose Parks

Blacks treat discriminant

It was 1955. At that time, racism was at its peak in the southern American state of Alabama. So slave owners and traders held Black women, men, and children captive and exploited them for their labor and suffering. But they did not have the right to vote. Blacks could not step on the path on which whites walked. Even water taps and bus seats were different among them.

At that time, racial violence and discrimination plagued the nation during this period. So a black woman working in a department store refused to give up her bus seat to a white man. Then the bus driver called the police, and this woman got convicted. Rose Parks did fine, $10, and had to pay an additional $4 court fee.

Rosa Parks protest for Blacks

But the woman’s courageous protest galvanized her to speak out. Then she boldly raised her voice to challenge the racial inequality and discrimination. This woman was Rosa Louise McCauley Parks. Even after this incident, Rosa did not give up. Continuity to blew the trumpet of the fight for equality in America.

She challenged the law against racism. That inspired other people to protest against injustice and discrimination. Individually Rosa’s rebellion had now become everyone’s. This civil movement lasted for about a year. And finally the US Supreme Court had to order that Black citizens could sit anywhere on the bus.

Her marriage to a local barber and fighting against injustice together.

When Rosa was 19 years old, she married a local barber. The name of that barber was Raymond Parks. After this, both of them together raised their voice on many social issues.

She continued to speak there as well. In 1987, Rosa founded ‘The Rosa and Raymond Parks Institute.’. In this institute, youth from the Black community were given training for jobs.

Rosa Parks faced threats

Rose Parks

But Rosa’s journey was not so easy. Then Rosa had to face constant harassment and threats due to the bus boycott movement. Due to this, she lost her job. After which Parks finally decided to move to Detroit with her husband and mother. Where Parks’ brother lived.

Here Parks got the position of an administrative associate in the office of civil rights leader John Conyers Jr. In the year 1965. Long life, Rosa worked here till retirement. So Rosa went to school only five months a year. The rest of the time she had to work in the fields. Again, Rosa completed high school after getting married.

Nixon believe women stay in the kitchen

In such situations, Rosa stated, “I chose to serve as secretary, as I couldn’t bear to decline the request.” Here she worked for local NAACP leader Edgar Nixon. So he believed women should stay in the kitchen. When Parks asked, “Well, how about me?”. Nixon replied, “I need a secretary, and you’re fine.” At that time, the position of secretary was appropriate for women.

As secretary in 1944, Rosa investigated the gang rape of a Black woman in Alabama. Together Parks and other civil rights activists formed ‘The Committee for Equal Justice’ to get justice for the woman. Where the Chicago Defender called ‘the strongest campaign for equal justice of that decade.’.

Rose Parks protest against rape

Continue Parks worked as an anti-rape activist for five years. Then Parks also worked for some time at Maxwell Air Force Base. Boldly, Rosa Parks refused to surrender her bus seat in 1955. The first time it was not that she clashed with bus driver James Blake.

Here Parks had protested against the injustice against Black citizens. In the same bus 12 years before this incident. But she protested against the rule for Black people to get off the bus. And re-enter from the back door. When Rosa refused to do so. Badly, Blake got angry and pulled Rosa’s coat sleeve and asked her to get off the bus.

Rosa Parks wrote her biography

She got in through the back door, but Park thought it better. Due to leave the bus instead of doing so. In the years after her retirement, Rosa traveled to support civil rights events. Self-support, she wrote an autobiography called Rosa Parks: My Story.

According to the website History, in her autobiography, she mentioned the bus incident. Supposedly, she was writing, “People always say I didn’t give up my seat because I got tired. But that’s not true. Physically, I wasn’t tired.

I wasn’t old, although some people thought I was old at that time. But I was forty-two. When I got tired of only one thing: giving up.” Rosa Parks initiated a wave of resistance against racism. When she boldly refused to vacate her bus seat.

Civil rights movement

The name of this woman who refused to leave her seat was Rosa Parks. Now she had to face punishment for this bravery. Police officers arrested Rosa Parks. But Rosa had done her job. So she had created the spark. For a long time, the Black community had been patiently awaiting change. Then the Montgomery bus boycott had become an issue.

People like Martin Luther King Jr. were playing an active role in this campaign. But this was just the beginning. The objective was that everyone in America should get equal rights.

There should be no racial or caste discrimination against anyone. And the most important thing was to end the humiliating ‘Jim Crow segregation.’. Due to which the Society consistently despised and marginalized the Black community.

Racism

Here, African Americans also could not eat in restaurants like white people. This continued until 1963, when the US government finally had to end it. Due to the efforts of people like Rosa Parks and Martin Luther King Jr.

Death

Honored with America’s highest civilian award.

From the US government, Rosa got the ‘Congressional Gold Medal of Honor’ in 1999. It is called America’s highest civilian award. Even in her old age, Rosa was always vocal for civil rights. In 2005, at the age of 92, Rosa said goodbye to this world.

But throughout her life, the mother of this civil rights movement continued to speak fearlessly for the truth. She used to say, ‘If you are doing the right thing, then you should never be afraid of anything.’

Sambhaji Maharaj Biography

Sambhaji Maharaj, who did not convert even after being tortured and having his body cut into pieces

Sambhaji Maharaj

Sambhaji Maharaj Chhaava movie

For 9 years, Sambhaji Maharaj also fought like his father. This film Chava is based on the life of the second ruler of the Maratha Empire. So the son of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj is doing well at the box office.

In this, Vicky Kaushal’s performance brings the character of Shambhaji to life. Greatly, Director Laxman Utekar made this film to touch the hearts of the audience. This film has also received critical acclaim and praise on social media.

Sambhaji maharaj converted into Islam ?

So Shambhaji led many military campaigns. The most important of which was the attack on Burhanpur under the Mughal rule. Then he rejected Aurangzeb’s offer to leave him if he converted to Hinduism. But he preferred to sacrifice his life for Hinduism. He refused to back down even in adverse situations.

Now, Shambhaji was also a researcher. While fighting tirelessly to save the kingdom, on the other hand. Here he became proficient in several languages. So much so, he gave priority to education and science.

Sambhaji Maharaj strength

 A lot—we can learn a great deal from his innovative war strategies and leadership. Adhering to the ideology he believed in, the sacrifices he made for the people. And the loyalty he showed to them is indescribable.

Above all, his determination, discipline, and self-reliance remain an inspiration to today’s generation. His life shows that true strength lies not in power alone. But in personality and perseverance.

Aurangazeb dream to Islam India

Being king, Aurangzeb’s dream was to convert Hindu India into an Islamic country. Many people had tried this before him. They did not succeed. Mostly, Shaista Khan, Diler Khan, Dawood Khan, Mahabat Khan, and Bahadur Khan—Marathas defeated all his brave soldiers and subedars.

Hundreds of soldiers and chieftains died in various battles. 50–60 thousand soldiers died. So the Marathas/British/East India Company destroyed the prestige of the Delhi-Mughal empire. Finely, Aurangzeb himself thought of going to the south many times.But he refrained from it due to fear for his life (security issue).

Sambhaji Maharaj maintain Hind Swaraj

During Shivaji’s presence, he trembled with fear. Then, defeat, he thought, would cost him his honor. With the death of Shivaji in 1680, the fear disappeared. A good opportunity came.

For a long time, Shivaji consolidated Hindu Swaraj and gained great prestige. In this race, Shambhaji could not maintain it well. But Shivaji brought great honor to the Hindu throne. Shambhaji earned a reputation as a great warrior.

Sambhaji maharaj protest women
Sambhaji Maharaj

His whole life, Shambhaji showed his anger to the Mughal rulers. And he fiercely defended Hindu women against Mughal atrocities. So he took the responsibility of saving the honor and lives of Hindu women. Mostly those who were facing severe troubles due to the Mughals.

None of Aurangzeb’s chieftains and soldiers came forward to confront Shambhaji. Such was the valor of Shambhaji. Aurangzeb asked his eldest son to go and attack Shambhaji.

What happened to Aurangazeb son?

Here he conditioned that Amir Khan must accompany the army to Afghanistan. Then he would go and attack Shambhaji. Recalling Amir Khan would result in the loss of the territory. So it would fall under the control of Afghanistan’s enemies.

It became clear that none of his allies were ready to confront Shambhaji. In a hopeless situation, Aurangzeb temporarily abandoned his attempt to attack Maharashtra.

Aurangazeb captured Bijapur and Golconda

In this, he tried to subdue the sultans of Bijapur and Golconda for three years. So this was a good opportunity for Shambhaji. But Shambhaji did not make much effort to profit from it. Shambhaji focused on reorganizing his internal administration. Thinking that he would see if Aurangzeb attacked him.

That time, Aurangzeb noticed this situation. Here he took the initiative to take advantage. He moved his army. So he attacked the parts of Maharashtra that were Hindu Swaraj. Finally, the Mughal soldiers took control of Khandesh and Konkan.

However, Aurangzeb knew that Shambhaji’s survival stood in the way of his conquest of Maharashtra. So Sambhaji excelled in the struggle for independence.

Sambhaji always thinks like Shivaji?

Only by capturing and converting Sambhaji to his side. But he would make the expansion of the Mughal empire in the south and Maharashtra possible. He thought of a strategy to capture Sambhaji. But again, Sambhaji did not think comprehensively like Shivaji.

The ministers, soldiers, and people should have ascended the throne with the consent of all. But since Sambhaji ascended the throne immediately after Shivaji died. So not everything is known to Sambhaji.

Aurangazeb continuous attack

Sambhaji spent his time in continuous wars with Aurangzeb. Regardless of the experienced elders who worked for Shivaji. Since he was a brave warrior, he easily faced Aurangzeb. Due to Shivaji, he established a good system.

Continuously, Shambhaji regretted his unilateral decisions. Danger had already loomed. He bravely refused Aurangzeb’s order.Aurangzeb became angry. He tied his legs and arms tightly and completely restrained him. So he ordered their chief to bring Shambhaji before him. After capture, he tortured him repeatedly and repeatedly to convert to Islam.

Sacrifice

Shambhaji, while enduring the pain, smiled and defied Aurangzeb. Then he defiantly proclaimed his fearlessness in the face of death. So Aurangzeb’s anger reached its peak. Aurangzeb’s men brutally tortured him for 40 days.

They ripped out his eyeballs and tore off his nails. Then savagely peeled off his skin while he was still alive. He asked if he would convert to Islam. He promised to give me his daughter’s hand in marriage. He also assured me that he would not convert to Islam. That he would not capture even a single fort.

Death

Sambhaji roared with the courage of a lion. Finally, in 1689, he died. A magnificent memorial has now been built at that place, inspiring everyone.

Thus, Sambhaji died a heroic death. And thereafter, the Maratha people reunified. The land that gave birth to many such heroes is ours… Jai Sambhaji Jai Hindu Rashtra.

Autobiography Bhagat Singh | Bhagat Singh image

Not passion… immense knowledge… the life of this Mahavir is an ideal for history

Bhagat Singh

Bhagat Singh sacrifice

Shaheed Bhagat Singh has left an indelible mark in the history of India.He is a wise man with a scientific perspective on worldly matters.

People widely admire Bhavan as a great thinker. So Bhagat Singh, who had a logical and scientific approach to life. The whole life of that Mahavir, who smiled and kissed the noose for the liberation of the country. 

Here he fought to end slavery at the age of 23 and has become an ideal for history. September 28 is Bhagat Singh’s birth anniversary. On this occasion, his life is the best example for today’s generation.

The revolutionary hero who kissed the noose… Shahid Bhagat Singh

Bhagat Singh… Just hearing this name makes the hair stand on end. So the blood of the youth boils. His style of freedom struggle is an ideal for today’s youth. His fighting spirit is an inspiration for today’s generation.

Greatly, Bhagat Singh’s efforts to break the shackles of slavery in India. Kissing the noose. People still remember the brave man who embodied patriotism until his last breath. Courageously, he kept the flame of patriotism burning in his eyes even at the moment of death.

Early life of Shahid Bhagat Singh…

Bhagat Singh was born on September 27, 1907, in a simple middle-class family in the village of Banglu in Punjab. Mother Vidyawati and father Kisan Singh. Since his family members were also freedom fighters, Bhagat followed in their footsteps.

Education

Bhagat Singh studied at the Dayanand Anglo-Vedic High School, run by the Arya Samaj (a reformist wing of modern Hinduism). Then he studied at the National College in Lahore. Finally, he began to agitate against British rule in India as a young man.

Freedom Fighter

He also worked as a writer and editor for Punjabi-Urdu-language newspapers in Amritsar that advocated Marxist theories. He took the lead with the slogan “Inquilab Zindabad.”.

Lala Lajpati Roy death

Lala Lajpati Roy died on November 17 after being lathi-charged by the British police. On December 17, 1928, Bhagat Singh, Chandrashekhar Azad, Rajguru, and Sukhdev killed a British police officer named Sanders and put up posters.

The Public Safety Bill, brought by the British government to suppress the peasant struggles, was debated in the Delhi Central Assembly.

The British Arrested

Bhagat Singh

In protest against this, on April 8, 1929, Bhagat Singh and Batu Keswar Dutt threw smoke bombs. There they scattered pamphlets in the Delhi Central Assembly. So the British government arrested them.

In the jail, Deputy Jail Superintendent Mohammad Akbar, who was watching all this. He tried very hard to hold back his tears. The man walking towards the gallows had probably already become a celebrity in India. He was Bhagat Singh. Along with Bhagat Singh, his friends Sukhdev and Rajguru were also walking.

Imprisonment

All three of them were in jail as political prisoners. The three of them had requested the British government not to hang them like ordinary prisoners but to shoot them as political prisoners.

The British government rejected their request. Satwinder Singh mentioned this incident in his book “The Execution of Bhagat Singh.”.

Singh wrote in his book.”The executioners asked them who they wanted to hang first. Sukhdev replied by saying, ‘Hang me first.’’

It is better to commit suicide than to live within four walls

While serving his prison sentence, Sukhdev felt that he would be sentenced to life imprisonment. He wrote a letter saying, “It is better to commit suicide than to live within four walls.”

Bhagat Singh replied, Thinking of suicide is an act of anti-progress. It is also an act of cowardice. We are embracing death with a smile, but that doesn’t mean we’ve lost hope in life. We still hold onto hope, even as we face death with courage.

It means that we will not even consider lives to free our country from slavery. Even if we have to spend our entire lives within the walls of prison. We will continue our path of struggle from here.

Situation in Jail

So he went on a hunger strike for 114 days for the rights of political prisoners in prison. Here he ignited the spirit of struggle even in detention.

“Love is not an animalistic obsession. It is a great feeling based on moral values ​​and culture. It never degrades a person. Every man must have deep feelings of love.’ In this, Bhagat Singh wrote in a letter. The great mental maturity of Bhagat Singh, who defined love at the age of twenty, is evident in those words.

Three of them hanged

The executioners hung the nooses one after the other. Then the bodies of the three remained hanging on the gallows for a long time. Kuldeep wrote in the book.

After this, the doctor there confirmed that all three of them were dead. The jail officer deeply admired the courage of these three activists. But he refused to see their bodies.

Due to this, the British authorities immediately suspended him. Mention there are many more incidents in the film Bhagat Singh.

Public slogan against British government

Since the night of March 23, 1931, hundreds of people have been chanting slogans against the British government outside the Lahore Central Jail. Not only there, but protests have been going on across the country against the hanging of Bhagat Singh.

Meetings and conferences were also held in the Hyderabad state to commemorate the sacrifice of those young men.

Wrongly portrait Bhagat Singh as terrorist ?

At the age of 23, what is the value of life? Is life so insignificant? Is it all a boy’s passion? He was also a terrorist. Various misconceptions about spreading the thoughts and ideas of Bhagat Singh these days. The previous central government tried to brand him as a terrorist.

Here are Bhagat Singh’s personality, his feelings and outlook, and the way he understood society. And his views on Shiva Varma, his friend, have been expressed in Bhagat Singh’s life in the memoir ‘Samsmrut.’.

Bhagat Singh was the first person to say that the freedom struggle under Gandhi’s leadership was proceeding in a compromising manner and that it was not good.

Great freedom fighter

Bhagat Singh was a strong advocate for expelling British rulers from India. He also worked tirelessly towards bringing a socialist revolution to the country. So He eradicated the exploitation occurring within the country after that. 

His writings make it clear that he was a person with extraordinary political and ideological understanding.A humanist who made scientific perspective his path. A kind-hearted person who loved society immensely

Bhagat Singh quotes:

  1. Rebellion is not a revolution. It may lead to the end.

  1. Love always elevates a man’s character. It never diminishes him. Love is always love.

3. They may kill me. But they cannot kill my thoughts. They may burn my body. They cannot burn my soul.

4. The sound must be very loud for the deaf to hear.

5. Nature crafts lovers, fools, and poets from the same raw material. We love life. We love death. We die. We will bloom in the forest of red flowers.

6. We will mock the Gallows. We will sleep on the sparks.

7. We do not mix revolution with strikes. Bombs and guns cannot make a revolution. Sharpen the sword of revolution with your thoughts.

8. I am a human being, and whatever affects humanity does not concern me.